Rule Category

PROTOCOL-DNS -- Snort alerted on a Domain Name Server (DNS) protocol issue. These packets travel over UDP on port 53 to serve DNS queries--user website requests through a browser. Several vulnerability use-cases exist (ie, additional data could be sent with a request, which would contact a DNS server pre-prepared to send information back and forth).

Alert Message

PROTOCOL-DNS HAProxy dns_read_name compressed name denial of service attempt

Rule Explanation

This rule checks for value that leads to recursively points to itself and cause a loop with unreachable exit condition

What To Look For

This rule alerts on return exploit traffic

Known Usage

No public information

False Positives

Known false positives, with the described conditions

NA

Contributors

Cisco Talos Intelligence Group

Rule Groups

MITRE::ATT&CK Framework::Enterprise::Impact::Endpoint Denial of Service::Application or System Exploitation

CVE

Additional Links

Rule Vulnerability

Denial of Service

Denial of Service attacks aim to make a server or program unresponsive for users. These attacks may be volume-based, to overwhelm the system, or they may use certain logical flaws in the software to cut the service off from the users. The attack may come from one or multiple sources. These attacks do not usually lead to a remote code execution. Volume based attacks are best handled using a firewall application.

CVE Additional Information

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
CVE-2018-20103
An issue was discovered in dns.c in HAProxy through 1.8.14. In the case of a compressed pointer, a crafted packet can trigger infinite recursion by making the pointer point to itself, or create a long chain of valid pointers resulting in stack exhaustion.
Details
SeverityHIGH Base Score7.5
Impact Score3.6 Exploit Score3.9
Confidentiality ImpactNONE Integrity ImpactNONE
Availability ImpactHIGHAttack VectorNETWORK
ScopeUNCHANGEDUser InteractionNONE
AuthenticationNONE Ease of AccessLOW
Privileges RequiredNONE

MITRE TTP

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation

MITRE IDT1499.004
TacticImpact
TechniqueEndpoint Denial of Service
SubtechniqueApplication or System Exploitation
DescriptionAdversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users. Some systems may automatically restart critical applications and services when crashes occur, but they can likely be re-exploited to cause a persistent DoS condition.